Portrait - Astronaut Grissom, Virgil I., 1961. Courtesy of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, https://images.nasa.gov/details/S87-40119
Virgil I. Grissom (1926-1967), also known as Gus, had an experienced life as a combat flier, jet instructor, and NASA astronaut.
Grissom knew his passion for aircraft from his young adult years and pursued it as an aviation cadet and through studying mechanical engineering at Purdue University. Shortly after graduating, he obtained his pilot wings and went straight to work with the United States Air Force. During his time in the Air Force, the US was involved in the Korean War; as a result, Grissom flew over 100 combat missions with the 334th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron. He left Korea in 1952 but was distinguished for his work with the Distinguished Flying Cross and the Air Medal Award.
In 1959, Grissom was accepted to the original NASA Mercury Class of astronauts; only seven were let in. With his crew, Grissom worked tirelessly to make Mercury’s final test flights successful. He became the second American in outer space. From there, he served as Commander Pilot of the spacecraft Gemini III. After trials and tribulations, the Gemini crew was the first to accomplish orbital maneuvers around the world. Grissom was the backup pilot for Gemini 6 and commander for Apollo/Saturn 204, a three-man mission.
During a launch pad test, Grissom and his team were killed in a flash fire. The mission was renamed Apollo 1 to honor those who were caught in the accident. His legacy lies with his family and the leadership he provided to everyone he worked with.
"Virgil I. Grissom: American Astronaut" Britannica.com, accessed July 7, 2023, https://www.britannica.com/science/Mercury-space-project
“Virgil I. Grissom”, NASA, accessed June 15, 2024, https://www.nasa.gov/former-astronaut-virgil-i-grissom/
“Virgil I. Grissom”, New Mexico Museum of Space, accessed June 15, 2024 https://www.nmspacemuseum.org/inductee/virgil-i-grissom/?doing_wp_cron=1718553485.5431210994720458984375